Arizona has its fair share of place names that outsiders, and sometimes even locals, struggle to pronounce.
If youโve ever pronounced Prescott as โPress-scottโ instead of โPress-kittโ or called the Gila monster a โGee-laโ instead of a โHee-la,โ chances are youโve gotten a chuckle, an eyebrow raise or even a side-eye from an Arizonan.
A recent study by the language-learning website Preply pinpointed the hardest-to-pronounce town names in America. The researchers compiled a list of 50 challenging names, one from each state, that Americans find the trickiest to pronounce. For Arizona, the spotlight fell on Sonoita (pronounced suh-NOY-tuh) in southern Arizona. But any local can tell you itโs hardly the only name here that trips people up.
Here’s a roundup of the hardest to pronounce town names in each state, as well as a guide to some of the most commonly mispronounced Arizona place names.
The hardest-to-pronounce US town names by state
Here are the names selected by Preply as the most mispronounced towns or places in every state, along with their correct phonetic pronunciation:
- Alabama: Loachapoka โ LOW-cha-POH-kah
- Alaska: Nunathloogagamiutbingoi Dunes โ Noo-nath-loo-ga-ga-mee-oot-bin-go-ee (approximate)
- Arizona: Sonoita โ suh-NOY-tuh
- Arkansas: Ouachita โ WASH-ee-tah
- California: Zzyzx โ ZY-ziks
- Colorado: Crested Butte โ Crested BEWT
- Connecticut: Berlin โ BURR-lin
- Delaware: Newark โ New-ARK
- Florida: Ocoee โ oh-KOH-ee
- Georgia: Buena Vista โ BEW-na VISS-tuh
- Hawaii: Kaumalapau โ kah-OO-mah-LAH-pah-oo
- Idaho: Coeur dโAlene โ KORE-duh-LANE
- Illinois: Benld โ Ben-ELD
- Indiana: Loogootee โ Luh-GO-tee
- Iowa: Ocheyedan โ oh-CHEE-den
- Kansas: Osawatomie โ oh-suh-WAH-tuh-mee
- Kentucky: Tyewhoppety โ ty-WAH-pih-tee
- Louisiana: Natchitoches โ NAH-code-ish
- Maine: Seboeis โ Seh-BOW-iss
- Maryland: Glenelg โ GLEN-elg
- Massachusetts: Worcester โ WOO-ster
- Michigan: Sault Ste. Marie โ SOO Saint ma-REE
- Minnesota: Wayzata โ WHY-ZET-uh
- Mississippi: Louisville โ LOO-iss-vill
- Missouri: Qulin โ Q-lin
- Montana: Ekalaka โ EE-ka-LAH-kah
- Nebraska: Cairo โ CAY-row
- Nevada: Winnemucca โ WIN-eh-MUCK-uh
- New Hampshire: Milan โ MY-linn
- New Jersey: Greenwich Township โ GREEN-which
- New Mexico: Abiquiรบ โ AB-ick-you
- New York: Schenectady โ skin-ECK-tah-dee
- North Carolina: Schley โ SLY
- North Dakota: Palermo โ PAL-er-mo
- Ohio: Gnadenhutten โ ji-NAY-dun-huh-tehn
- Oklahoma: Pawhuska โ paw-HUS-kuh
- Oregon: Yachats โ YA-hahts
- Pennsylvania: Shickshinny โ shick-SHIN-ee
- Rhode Island: Quonochontaug โ KWAHN-ah-kahn-tawg
- South Carolina: Chechessee River โ chu-CHES-see
- South Dakota: Pukwana โ PUCK-wah-nah
- Tennessee: Ooltewah โ OO-da-wah
- Texas: Nacogdoches โ NAH-coh-DOE-chess
- Utah: Duchesne โ doo-SHAYN
- Vermont: Montpelier โ mont-PEEL-yษr
- Virginia: McGaheysville โ muh-GAK-eez
- Washington: Puyallup โ PYOO-uhl-up
- West Virginia: Iaeger โ YAY-gษr
- Wisconsin: Oconomowoc โ oh-KON-oh-moh-wok
- Wyoming: Kemmerer โ KEM-er-er
Arizona names that could stump you
With names that take on pronunciation from Spanish, English and Indigenous languages, the state has dozens of places that puzzle visitors, and sometimes even long-time locals. Some follow English phonetics, others lean on Spanish, and still others honor Native words.Hereโs a guide to 25 more Arizona names besides Sonoita, including towns, rivers and canyons, that often get mispronounced. Use it the next time youโre playing tour guide, or when you want to flex your locals-only Arizona knowledge.
- Ajo: Spanish for garlic. Pronounced AH-ho.
- Agua Fria: Say โAH-gwah free-ah,โ with a soft g and rolled r.
- Ahwatukee: An urban village in south Phoenix. Pronounced ah-wuh-TOO-kee.
- Aravaipa: Apache for โlaughing waters.โ Pronounced air-uh-VAI-paw. Refers to a canyon and creek northeast of Tucson.
- Canyon de Chelly: A national monument in the Navajo Nation. Pronounced du-SHAY.
- Casa Grande: Despite its Spanish origin, locals say CASS-uh-grand.
- Dinรฉ: Meaning โThe People,โ what many Navajo call themselves. Pronounced dee-NEH.
- Estrella: Spanish for star. Pronounced es-TREH-yah.
- Fort Huachuca: Historic Army base. Pronounced wa-CHOO-kuh.
- Gammage: As in ASU Gammage in Tempe. Pronounced GAM-edge.
- Gila monster: Arizonaโs famous lizard is pronounced HEE-la, not โGilla.โ
- Guadalupe: Arizonaโs Yaqui community says gwah-doo-LOO-peh.
- Hopi: Indigenous people of northeast Arizona. Pronounced HO-pee.
- Mazatzal: From ancient Mexican Indigenous culture, meaning โland of the deer.โ Pronounced MAH-zaht-zahl.
- Mogollon Rim: Spans 200 miles across northern Arizona. Acceptable pronunciations include MOE-gee-yawn or MUG-ee-own.
- Navajo: The Navajo Nation is pronounced NAH-vuh-hoe.
- Nogales: Border city whose name means walnut. Pronounced noh-GAL-es.
- Prescott: Locals say PRESS-kitt, not โPress-scott.โ
- San Xavier: Depends on location โ Phoenixโs school is ZAY-vier, while Tucsonโs San Xavier del Bac Mission is San hah-VEE-air.
- Saguaro: Iconic cactus of the Southwest. Pronounced suh-WAR-oh.
- Sahuarita: South of Tucson. Pronounced sah-wuh-REE-tuh.
- Tempe: Home of ASU. Pronounced Tem-PEE.
- Tlaquepaque: Sedonaโs arts village. Pronounced TLAH-key-PAH-key.
- Tohono Oโodham: Indigenous tribe of southern Arizona. Pronounced to-HO-no awe-THUM.
- Tucson: Pronounced TOO-sahn.
Republic Reporter Bahar Anooshahr contributed to this article.
This article originally appeared on Arizona Republic: Is this the hardest Arizona place name to pronounce? Why new study says so
Reporting by Laura Daniella Sepulveda, Arizona Republic / Arizona Republic


















